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Graubünden
Canton

Graubünden

Economy, taxes and industries

Population 2025 207,400GDP 2022 CHF 16.7 bnCorporate tax 2026 14.77%

Economic snapshot

GDP
CHF 16.7 bn
2.1% of Swiss GDP · 2022p
GDP per capita
CHF 82,817
Rank 10 of 26 · 2022p
Enterprises
18,362
99.7% SMEs · 2024
Jobs
142,755
+1.1% vs. 2023 · 2024
Unemployment
1.1%
Aug. 2026 · Aug. 2025: 1.0%
Median gross wage
CHF 6,623
CHF per month · Eastern Switzerland, 2024

Overview

Graubünden is Switzerland's largest canton by area and its only trilingual one, with German, Romansh and Italian as official languages. It has 207,400 residents, 142,755 jobs and 18,362 enterprises. GDP was CHF 16.7 billion in 2022, with real growth of 4.9%, the fourth-strongest of the 26 cantons, and GDP per head of CHF 82,817. Employment rose by 7.6% between 2019 and 2024, and unemployment was 1.1% in August 2026, the fifth-lowest rate in the country.

Tourism is the backbone of the economy. Hotels and restaurants are the canton's largest sector, with 19,651 jobs or 13.8% of employment, 2.9 times the Swiss share and the highest concentration of any canton; St. Moritz, Davos, Flims Laax and Arosa are among the best-known resorts, and Davos hosts the World Economic Forum's annual meeting. Construction (9.7%, 1.5 times the Swiss share), transport (1.2 times, the third-highest concentration) and energy (1.3 times) are also above average. The Rhaetian Railway, whose Albula and Bernina lines are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a major employer, and Repower in Brusio runs hydropower plants and energy trading. Industry is concentrated in the Rhine valley near Chur, where EMS-Chemie makes high-performance polymers in Domat/Ems and Hamilton builds laboratory automation and medical devices in Bonaduz.

KPMG puts Graubünden's maximum effective corporate tax rate at 14.77% for 2026 and its top income tax rate at 31.30%, down from 31.63% in 2025. The median gross monthly wage in Eastern Switzerland was CHF 6,623 in 2024.

Location advantages

  • Highest concentration of hotel and restaurant jobs in Switzerland, with internationally known resorts such as St. Moritz and Davos
  • Fourth-strongest real GDP growth of the 26 cantons in 2022 (4.9%)
  • Unemployment of 1.1% in August 2026, the fifth-lowest rate in Switzerland
  • Only trilingual canton: German, Romansh and Italian
  • High-performance polymers and life-science technology in the Rhine valley (EMS-Chemie, Hamilton)

Taxes 2026

Max. effective corporate tax rate
14.77%
2025: 14.77%
Corporate tax rank
18/26
1 = lowest rate
Top income tax rate
31.30%
Rank 11 of 26 (1 = lowest)

KPMG's Clarity on Swiss Taxes 2026 puts the maximum effective corporate income tax rate in Chur (federal, cantonal and communal taxes combined) at 14.77% (2025: 14.77%): rank 18 of 26, counting from the lowest rate (Swiss average: 14.43%). The maximum income tax rate for a single person, including federal tax, is 31.30%: rank 11 of 26, counting from the lowest rate (average: 33.04%).

Industry structure

SectorJobsSharevs. CH
Hotels & restaurants19,65113.8%2.9×
Health & social care18,98013.3%0.9×
Wholesale, retail & motor trade14,73810.3%0.9×
Construction & building trades13,8519.7%1.5×
Education10,1397.1%0.9×
Legal, consulting, engineering & R&D9,6226.7%0.8×
Transport, logistics & postal services8,4835.9%1.3×
Arts, recreation & personal services7,5775.3%1.0×
Agriculture, forestry & fishing6,8574.8%1.7×
Staffing, facility & business support5,3483.7%0.6×
Public administration4,9623.5%0.9×
Banking, insurance & financial services3,5432.5%0.5×
Machinery, electrical & vehicle engineering2,9012.0%0.8×
Information, communication & IT2,6291.8%0.5×
Food, beverages & tobacco2,2431.6%1.0×
Textiles, wood, paper & printing2,1621.5%1.2×
Energy, water, waste & mining2,0981.5%1.3×
Real estate1,9161.3%1.0×
Electronics, instruments & watches1,6851.2%0.6×
Plastics, metals & metal products1,6841.2%0.5×
Chemicals & pharmaceuticals1,2290.9%0.6×
Medical devices, furniture & other manufacturing3900.3%0.4×

BFS STATENT 2024; jobs are counted at the workplace. “vs. CH” divides the sector’s share of jobs in the canton by its share in Switzerland (1.0× = national average).

Key employers

Stiftung Kantonsspital Graubünden

Hospitals & healthcare

Chur

Rhätische Bahn AG

Railway operator

Chur

Repower AG

Hydropower

Brusio

EMS-CHEMIE HOLDING AG

Specialty polymers

Domat/Ems

Hamilton AG

Laboratory automation & ventilation

Bonaduz

Graubündner Kantonalbank

Cantonal bank

Chur

Badrutt's Palace Hotel AG

Luxury hotel

St. Moritz

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Data vintages

Population
BFS STATPOP, end of 2025
GDP
BFS cantonal GDP, 2022 (provisional)
Enterprises, jobs, sectors
BFS STATENT 2024
Unemployment
SECO, August 2026
Wages
BFS Swiss Earnings Structure Survey 2024, major regions
Taxes
KPMG Clarity on Swiss Taxes 2026
Succession & ownership
ValIndex studies, June and July 2026

Explore industries in Graubünden