Canton

Jura

Economy, taxes and industries

Population 2025 75,178GDP 2022 CHF 5.8 bnCorporate tax 2026 15.80%

Economic snapshot

GDP
CHF 5.8 bn
0.7% of Swiss GDP · 2022p
GDP per capita
CHF 78,546
Rank 11 of 26 · 2022p
Enterprises
6,128
99.8% SMEs · 2024
Jobs
47,549
−2.0% vs. 2023 · 2024
Unemployment
4.3%
Aug. 2026 · Aug. 2025: 5.1%
Median gross wage
CHF 6,964
CHF per month · Espace Mittelland, 2024

Overview

Jura, Switzerland's youngest canton, lies in the Jura mountains on the French border. The 2024 and 2025 statistics count 75,178 residents, 47,549 jobs and 6,128 enterprises. GDP was CHF 5.8 billion in 2022, and real growth of 7.8% that year was the strongest of the 26 cantons; GDP per head was CHF 78,546. Employment fell by 2.0% in 2024, the largest decline of any canton, after growth of 6.3% between 2019 and 2024.

Jura has the most industrial economy in Switzerland. Electronics, instruments and watches are the largest sector, with 7,067 jobs or 14.9% of employment, 7.1 times the Swiss share and the highest concentration of any canton, and plastics, metals and metal products provide 8.7%, also the highest concentration in the country. The region supplies cases, components and precision parts to the watch industry, and machine-tool makers such as Willemin-Macodel in Delémont serve watchmaking and medical technology. Machinery employment rose by 36.3% in five years, and agriculture remains well above average (2.2 times the Swiss share).

Since 1 January 2026 the town of Moutier, home of the machine-tool maker Tornos, belongs to Jura. Following the Federal Statistical Office's rule, the 2024 and 2025 figures on this page do not yet include Moutier; counting the town would raise Jura's population by 9.7% and its employment by 7.6%. Unemployment was 4.3% in August 2026, a figure that already counts Moutier in Jura (August 2025: 5.1%). KPMG puts the maximum effective corporate tax rate at 15.80% for 2026 (2025: 16.00%) and the top income tax rate at 40.44%.

Location advantages

  • Highest concentration of watchmaking and instrument jobs in Switzerland (14.9% of employment)
  • Highest concentration of plastics, metals and metal-products jobs in Switzerland (3.7 times the Swiss share)
  • Strongest real GDP growth of the 26 cantons in 2022 (7.8%)
  • Precision machine-tool makers serving watchmaking and medical technology, including Tornos in Moutier since 2026
  • A16 Transjurane motorway and rail links to Basel and the French TGV network at Belfort

Taxes 2026

Max. effective corporate tax rate
15.80%
2025: 16.00%
Corporate tax rank
22/26
1 = lowest rate
Top income tax rate
40.44%
Rank 22 of 26 (1 = lowest)

KPMG's Clarity on Swiss Taxes 2026 puts the maximum effective corporate income tax rate in Delémont (federal, cantonal and communal taxes combined) at 15.80% (2025: 16.00%): rank 22 of 26, counting from the lowest rate (Swiss average: 14.43%). The maximum income tax rate for a single person, including federal tax, is 40.44%: rank 22 of 26, counting from the lowest rate (average: 33.04%).

Industry structure

SectorJobsSharevs. CH
Electronics, instruments & watches7,06714.9%7.1×
Health & social care6,99414.7%1.0×
Plastics, metals & metal products4,1358.7%3.7×
Wholesale, retail & motor trade4,1298.7%0.8×
Agriculture, forestry & fishing2,9596.2%2.2×
Construction & building trades2,7045.7%0.9×
Staffing, facility & business support2,4625.2%0.8×
Education2,4435.1%0.7×
Legal, consulting, engineering & R&D2,2004.6%0.5×
Arts, recreation & personal services2,0784.4%0.8×
Machinery, electrical & vehicle engineering1,9474.1%1.6×
Public administration1,6663.5%0.9×
Hotels & restaurants1,4833.1%0.7×
Banking, insurance & financial services1,1382.4%0.5×
Transport, logistics & postal services1,0542.2%0.5×
Textiles, wood, paper & printing7601.6%1.3×
Information, communication & IT6931.5%0.4×
Food, beverages & tobacco4561.0%0.6×
Real estate3580.8%0.6×
Energy, water, waste & mining2980.6%0.6×
Medical devices, furniture & other manufacturing2920.6%0.9×
Chemicals & pharmaceuticals2300.5%0.3×

BFS STATENT 2024; jobs are counted at the workplace. “vs. CH” divides the sector’s share of jobs in the canton by its share in Switzerland (1.0× = national average).

Key employers

Tornos SA

Machine tools

Moutier

Willemin-Macodel SA

Machine tools

Delémont

Condor SA

Bicycles & precision mechanics

Haute-Sorne

Hôpital du Jura

Hospitals & healthcare

Delémont

Banque Cantonale du Jura SA

Cantonal bank

Porrentruy

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Data vintages

Population
BFS STATPOP, end of 2025
GDP
BFS cantonal GDP, 2022 (provisional)
Enterprises, jobs, sectors
BFS STATENT 2024
Unemployment
SECO, August 2026
Wages
BFS Swiss Earnings Structure Survey 2024, major regions
Taxes
KPMG Clarity on Swiss Taxes 2026
Succession & ownership
ValIndex studies, June and July 2026

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